
I. Under Article V:2 of the Marrakesh Agreement establishing the WTO
"the General Council may make appropriate arrangements for consultation and
cooperation with non-governmental organizations concerned with matters related to those of
the WTO". II. In
deciding on these guidelines for arrangements on relations with non-governmental
organizations, Members recognize the role NGOs can play to increase the awareness of the
public in respect of WTO activities and agree in this regard to improve transparency and
develop communication with NGOs.
III. To
contribute to achieve greater transparency Members will ensure more information about WTO
activities in particular by making available documents which would be derestricted more
promptly than in the past. To enhance this process the Secretariat will make available on
on-line computer network the material which is accessible to the public, including
derestricted documents.
IV. The
Secretariat should play a more active role in its direct contacts with NGOs who, as a
valuable resource, can contribute to the accuracy and richness of the public debate. This
interaction with NGOs should be developed through various means such as inter alia the
organization on an ad hoc basis of symposia on specific WTO-related issues, informal
arrangements to receive the information NGOs may wish to make available for consultation
by interested delegations and the continuation of past practice of responding to requests
for general information and briefings about the WTO.
V. If
chairpersons of WTO councils and committees participate in discussions or meetings with
NGOs it shall be in their personal capacity unless that particular council or committee
decides otherwise.
VI. Members
have pointed to the special character of the WTO, which is both a legally binding
intergovernmental treaty of rights and obligations among its Members and a forum for
negotiations. As a result of extensive discussions, there is currently a broadly held view
that it would not be possible for NGOs to be directly involved in the work of the WTO or
its meetings. Closer consultation and cooperation with NGOs can also be met constructively
through appropriate processes at the national level where lies primary responsibility for
taking into account the different elements of public interest which are brought to bear on
trade policy-making. |